Simple Table Recipes
Bread & Dough

Easy Homemade Pizza Dough

A dependable everyday pizza dough with a crisp golden edge and a chewy centre, enough for two 12-inch pizzas.

A smooth ball of pizza dough resting on a floured wooden board with a bowl of flour behind
Prep
20 min
Cook
12 min
Rise
1 hr
Total
1 hr 32 min
Makes
2 pizzas
Difficulty
Easy
  • Measurements grams + cups
  • Cuisine Italian-American
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Why You'll Like This Recipe

  • One rise, one bowl, and the dough is ready in about an hour and a half.
  • Makes two pizzas, so it feeds four people or leaves one ball for the freezer.
  • The dough improves if you leave it in the fridge overnight, which turns pizza night into a ten-minute job.

Ingredient Notes

Bread flour or all-purpose
Bread flour has more protein, which means more gluten and a chewier crust that pulls when you bite it. All-purpose gives a softer, more tender base. Both work; they are different pizzas rather than better and worse.
Sugar
Ten grams feeds the yeast and helps the crust brown at high heat. Without it the edge stays pale even at 245 C.
Olive oil
Goes into the dough rather than only on the pan. It softens the crumb slightly and helps the base crisp rather than dry out.

Equipment

  • Large mixing bowl or stand mixer
  • Baking sheet, pizza stone or steel
  • Rolling pin, optional

Substitutions

Instant yeast
Active dry yeast works in the same quantity — dissolve it in the warm water with the sugar and wait 5 to 10 minutes for it to foam before adding the flour.
Shaping
The same dough makes calzone, focaccia-style pan pizza, or garlic knots. For a thicker pan pizza, press one piece into an oiled sheet pan and let it rest 20 minutes before topping.

Storage & Freezing

Storing: Refrigerate the kneaded dough, covered, for up to 24 hours — the slow cold rise noticeably improves the flavour. Bring it back to room temperature for about 30 minutes before shaping.

Freezing: Freeze dough balls after the first rise, lightly oiled and bagged, for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and rest at room temperature before stretching.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make pizza dough ahead of time?

Yes, and it is better for it. After kneading, refrigerate the covered bowl for up to 24 hours. The slow cold fermentation develops flavour the one-hour rise cannot. Let it come back to room temperature before stretching.

Why does my pizza dough keep springing back?

The gluten is tight and needs to relax. Leave it covered for 10 minutes and try again — it will stretch far more willingly. Fighting it only tears the dough.

Do I need a pizza stone?

No, but preheated metal or stone makes a real difference to the base. An upturned baking sheet left in the oven while it heats is a reasonable substitute. What matters is that the surface is already hot when the dough lands on it.

Why is my pizza base soggy in the middle?

Too much sauce, wet toppings, or an oven that was not fully preheated. Spread sauce thinly, drain anything watery like fresh mozzarella or mushrooms, and give the oven a full half hour.

Can I use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour?

Yes, in the same quantity. The crust comes out a little softer and less chewy. Many people prefer it for a thin, crisp base.

How thin should I stretch the dough?

About 12 inches / 30 cm from each piece, which is thin enough to crisp but thick enough to handle. Leave the outer couple of centimetres thicker so the rim puffs.

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