Simple Table Recipes
Budget Meals

Garlic Butter Noodles

Pasta tossed in butter, garlic and Parmesan, loosened with a splash of the cooking water so the sauce clings instead of sitting in the bowl.

A bowl of garlic butter noodles tossed with Parmesan and parsley
Prep
5 min
Cook
15 min
Total
20 min
Makes
4 servings
Difficulty
Easy
  • Measurements grams + cups
  • Cuisine Italian
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Why You'll Like This Recipe

  • Six ingredients, all of them cupboard staples.
  • A side dish or a main, depending on what else is going on.
  • Under twenty minutes, most of it waiting for water to boil.

Ingredient Notes

Pasta water
The most important ingredient in the recipe and the one people throw away. It is starchy and salty, and it turns butter and cheese into a sauce that clings rather than a pool of fat in the bowl.
Garlic
Thirty to sixty seconds over medium-low heat, no more. Browned garlic is bitter and there is nothing else here to hide behind it.
Parmesan, finely grated
Fine grating melts smoothly into the butter and water. Coarse shreds clump, and pre-grated Parmesan carries anti-caking cellulose that will not melt at all.

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet

Substitutions

Parmesan
Pecorino is sharper and saltier, so reduce the added salt. Nutritional yeast works for a dairy-free version alongside a plant butter.
Additions
A pinch of chilli flakes, a squeeze of lemon, peas, spinach or cooked chicken all work. Fresh parsley at the end is better than dried.
Butter
Half butter and half olive oil gives a lighter version that still emulsifies properly.

Storage

Storing: Best immediately. Refrigerate for up to 2 days and reheat with a splash of water, stirring, since the sauce sets firm when cold.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why should I save pasta water?

It is starchy and seasoned, so it loosens butter and cheese into a proper sauce without diluting the flavour. Water from the tap will not do the same job — it is the dissolved starch that makes the sauce cling.

Why is my garlic butter sauce oily instead of creamy?

Not enough pasta water, or not enough tossing. The butter and water need to be agitated together to emulsify. Add water a splash at a time and keep the pasta moving in the pan.

Can I use garlic powder instead of fresh garlic?

In a pinch, about 3 g. It will not taste the same — fresh garlic bloomed in butter is most of the flavour in a six-ingredient recipe.

What pasta works best?

Long shapes like spaghetti or linguine coat most evenly. Short ridged shapes work too. Very smooth shapes like penne lisce hold the sauce least well.

How do I make this a full meal?

Add cooked chicken, shrimp, or a fried egg on top. Peas or spinach stirred in at the end add vegetables without extra work.

Did you make this?

Let other people know how it went. One tap, nothing to fill in.