Simple Table Recipes
Gluten-Free

Gluten-Free Chocolate Brownies

Rich, fudgy chocolate brownies with crackly tops and a gluten-free crumb.

A plate of stacked fudgy gluten-free brownies with crackly tops and chocolate chips
Prep
15 min
Cook
28 min
Total
43 min
Makes
16 brownies
Difficulty
Easy
  • Measurements grams + cups
  • Cuisine American
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Why You'll Like This Recipe

  • Cocoa powder rather than melted chocolate, which is what makes them fudgy.
  • One bowl and a whisk — no mixer, no double boiler.
  • The gluten-free flour is barely detectable in a brownie this rich.

Ingredient Notes

1-to-1 gluten-free flour with xanthan gum
Only 120 g for a whole tray, and brownies need very little structure, which is why gluten-free brownies work better than most gluten-free bakes.
Cocoa powder
Doing the work melted chocolate would do elsewhere. Cocoa has almost no fat, so the butter carries the richness and the result stays dense.
Granulated and brown sugar together
The granulated sugar is what creates the thin crackled top. Brown sugar alone gives a softer, duller surface.

Equipment

  • 8 x 8-inch baking pan
  • Parchment paper
  • Mixing bowl
  • Whisk and spatula

Substitutions

Chocolate chips
Chopped chocolate, or walnuts or pecans. Check chips are labelled gluten-free if that matters for you.
Butter
A plant-based baking block works for a dairy-free version, alongside dairy-free chocolate.
8 x 8 inch pan
A 9 x 9 inch pan gives thinner brownies and needs about 5 minutes less.

Storage & Freezing

Storing: Keep in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days. They firm up and improve overnight.

Freezing: Freeze cut squares for up to 3 months.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do gluten-free brownies taste different?

Less than most gluten-free bakes. Brownies rely on fat, sugar and cocoa rather than structure, and there is very little flour in them, so the difference is hard to detect.

Why are my gluten-free brownies crumbly?

Usually a blend without xanthan gum, or cutting them while warm. Check the blend, and let them cool completely in the pan before lifting them out.

How do I get a crackly top?

Whisk the eggs and sugar into the melted butter until the mixture looks glossy before the dry ingredients go in. That dissolves the sugar, which rises during baking and sets into the crackled layer.

Do I need to rest the batter?

Not for brownies. Unlike muffins or cookies, there is so little flour here that hydration is not the limiting factor.

Can I use almond flour?

Not as a direct swap. Almond flour has no starch and behaves quite differently. Use a 1-to-1 blend labelled measure-for-measure.

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