Simple Table Recipes
Gluten-Free

Gluten-Free Chocolate Chip Cookies

Soft, chewy gluten-free chocolate chip cookies with golden edges and plenty of chocolate chips.

A plate of golden gluten-free chocolate chip cookies with a glass of milk behind
Prep
15 min
Cook
12 min
Total
27 min
Makes
18 cookies
Difficulty
Easy
  • Measurements grams + cups
  • Cuisine American
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Why You'll Like This Recipe

  • A one-bowl-plus-one dough that behaves like an ordinary cookie dough.
  • No specialist flours to blend yourself — a 1-to-1 baking flour does the work.
  • Soft and chewy rather than the sandy texture gluten-free cookies often end up with.

Soft, chewy, and made with a gluten-free flour blend rather than anything you have to mix yourself. The one step worth respecting is the ten-minute rest before baking — that is what separates a chewy cookie from a gritty one.

Ingredient Notes

Gluten-free 1-to-1 baking flour
Use a blend labelled 1-to-1 or measure-for-measure that already contains xanthan gum. A single flour such as rice or almond will not work here, and a blend without binder produces cookies that crumble apart.
Chocolate chips
Not every brand is gluten-free. Check the label if it matters for you.

Equipment

  • Two baking sheets
  • Parchment paper
  • Electric mixer or wooden spoon
  • Cookie scoop

Substitutions

Gluten-free 1-to-1 flour
Different brands behave slightly differently. Blends based on rice flour give a slightly sandier cookie; those with more starch or sorghum are softer. If your blend does not contain xanthan gum, add about 2 g.
Unsalted butter
Salted butter works — reduce the added salt to about 1 g. Dairy-free baking sticks also work, though the cookies spread a little more.
Chocolate chips
Chopped chocolate from a bar gives melted pools rather than distinct chips. Check the label either way if strict gluten-free matters for you.

Storage & Freezing

Storing: Keep in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days.

Freezing: Freeze scooped dough balls for up to 3 months and bake from frozen, adding 2 to 3 minutes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are my gluten-free cookies gritty?

The flour has not fully hydrated. Gluten-free blends absorb liquid more slowly than wheat flour, which is why the recipe rests the dough for ten minutes before scooping. Skipping that rest is the single most common cause of a sandy texture.

Do gluten-free cookies need xanthan gum?

They need something doing that job. Most 1-to-1 blends already include it, in which case add none. If yours does not, add about 2 g — roughly half a teaspoon. Without a binder the cookies fall apart as soon as you lift them.

Why do my gluten-free cookies spread too much?

Butter that was too soft, or a blend low in binder. Softened butter should hold its shape when pressed. If the dough looks slack after resting, chill it for 20 minutes before scooping.

Can I use almond flour instead of a 1-to-1 blend?

Not as a direct swap. Almond flour is a single flour with no starch and no binder, and it absorbs liquid quite differently. The recipe is written for a measure-for-measure blend.

Do gluten-free cookies taste different?

Made with a good 1-to-1 blend and given time to hydrate, most people cannot tell. The differences that do show up are texture rather than flavour — usually a slightly softer, more delicate cookie.

Can I make these dairy free as well?

Yes. A plant-based baking block in place of the butter works in the same quantity, and dairy-free chocolate chips are widely available. The cookies spread marginally more, so chill the dough before baking.

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